Amazing Bible Facts
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Last Update 6-25-14
The Writing of the Bible
- When
was the Bible written?
The
Bible was written over a 1600 year period by approximately 40 men. It was
written over a period of some 1,500 B.C., from around 1450 B.C. (the time of
Moses) to about 100 A.D. (following the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ).
- Who
wrote the Bible?
The
Bible was written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by over 40 different
authors from all walks of life: shepherds, farmers, tent-makers, physicians,
fishermen, priests, philosophers and kings. Despite these differences in
occupation and the span of years it took to write it, the Bible is an extremely
cohesive and unified book.
- Which
single author contributed the most books to the Old testaments?
Moses. He
wrote the first 5 books, referred to as the Pentateuch; the foundation of the
Bible.
- Which
single author contributed the most books to the New testaments?
The
Apostle Paul wrote at least 14 books (over half) of the New Testament.
- What
languages was the Bible written in?
The Bible was written in three languages: Hebrew, Aramaic, and
Koine Greek.
- Which single author contributed the most books to the Old
Testament?
Moses.
He wrote the first five books of the Bible, referred to as the Pentateuch; the
foundation of the Bible.
- Which single author contributed the most books to the New
Testament?
The
Apostle Paul, who wrote 14 books (over half) of the New Testament.
- How
many books are in the Bible?
The
Bible contains 66 books, divided among the Old Testament were written before
the birth of Jesus Christ and New Testaments covers the life of
Christ and beyond.
The Divisions of the Bible
- How
many books are in the Old Testament?
There are 39 books in the Old Testament.
(It contains 592,493 words, 23,214
verses, 929 chapters)
- How
many books are in the New Testament?
There are 27 books in the New Testament.
(It contains 181,253 words, 7,959 verses,
260 chapters
The
total for Old and New Testament – 723,746 words, 31,173 verses, 1,189 chapters
and 66 books.
- What
does "testament" mean?
Testament means "covenant" or "contract."
- What
is the oldest book in the Old Testament?
Many
scholars agree that Job is the oldest book in the Bible, written by an unknown
Israelite about 1500 B.C. Others hold that the Pentateuch (the first five books
of the Bible) are the oldest books in the Bible, written between 1446 and 1406
B.C.
- What is the youngest book in the Old Testament?
The book of Malachi, written about 400 B.C.
- What is the oldest book of the New Testament?
Probably the book of James, written as early as A.D. 45.
- What is the youngest book in the New Testament?
The Book of Revelation is the youngest book of the New
Testament, written about 95 A.D.
The Chapters and Verses
Each of
the books, except 5, are divided into chapters and verses. The 5 which aren’t divided by chapters
are Obadiah, Philemon, 2 John, 3 John, and Jude. These are short books which
only have verse divisions.
Chapters
were introduced to the Bible in 1238 by Cardinal Hugo de S. Caro. Verse
divisions were not added until 1551 by Robertus Stephanus.
- What
is the longest book in the Bible?
The book
of Psalms with 150 chapters, or psalms. It contains 43,743 words.
- What
is the shortest book in the Bible?
3
John. (The other author is 2 John)
Comparison:
3 John --- 1 chapter, 14 verses, 299 words
2 John --- 1 chapter, 13 verses, 303 words
2 John --- 1 chapter, 13 verses, 303 words
- What
is the longest chapter in the Bible?
Psalm 119 with 176 verses.
- What
is the shortest chapter in the Bible?
Psalm 117 with only 2 verses.
- What
is the middle chapter & verse of the Bible?
There are actually a number of unusual coincidences surrounding
Psalm 118. For instance, there are 1189 chapters in the Bible. That
means that the middle chapter is the 595th chapter, Psalm 117.
What about the middle verse? According to Snopes, there are 31,174 verses in the Bible. Therefore, the middle verses are the 15,587th and 15,588th. Interestingly enough, those verses are verses 8 and 9 in Psalm 118. Also, the notation for verse 9 in Psalm 118 is Psalms 118:9, which is the same number as the total number of chapters in the Bible, 1189.
What does this all mean? Probably nothing. These coincidences only work for the King James version of the Bible, which isn't the only Bible out there. And when dealing with a book with this many numbers in it, interesting coincidences are bound to come up.
What about the middle verse? According to Snopes, there are 31,174 verses in the Bible. Therefore, the middle verses are the 15,587th and 15,588th. Interestingly enough, those verses are verses 8 and 9 in Psalm 118. Also, the notation for verse 9 in Psalm 118 is Psalms 118:9, which is the same number as the total number of chapters in the Bible, 1189.
What does this all mean? Probably nothing. These coincidences only work for the King James version of the Bible, which isn't the only Bible out there. And when dealing with a book with this many numbers in it, interesting coincidences are bound to come up.
- What
is the longest verse in the Bible?
Esther 8:9 with 90 words.
- What
is the shortest verse in the Bible?
John 11:35 with only 2 words, “Jesus
wept.”
- Which
book in the Bible does not mention the word "God?"
The book of Esther.
The Bible Claims to be God’s Word
There
are many books written about and by various religions. But the Bible is the
only one which claims to be the actual words of God. Those who believe the
Bible also believe that God inspired various people through the years to write
down His actual words for mankind. The Bible says more than 3,000 times “thus
saith the Lord.” It claims that the words which follow are quotes from God.
Bible
Verse(s):
2 Timothy 3:16 "All scripture is
given by inspiration of God and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for
correction, for instruction in righteousness."
The Character in the Bible
- Who
was the oldest man that ever lived?
Methuselah
who lived to be 969 years old (Genesis 5:27).
- Who
were the two men in the Bible who never died but were caught up to heaven?
Enoch,
who walked with God and was no more (Genesis 5:22-24). Elijah, who was caught up by
a whirlwind into heaven (II Kings 2:11).
- Who
does the Bible say was the meekest man in the Bible (not including Jesus)?
Moses (Numbers 12:3).
- Who
is the person with the longest name in the Bible?
Mahershalalhashbaz: Isaiah 8:1, 8:3. The child of Isaiah and 'the
prophetess.'
Other longest name in the
Bible
Berodachbaladan: Kings 2 20:12. King of Babylon
Merodachbaladan: Isaiah 39:1. Another spelling of Berodachbaladan, King of Babylon
Tilgathpilneser: Chronicles 1 5:6, {5:20;} Chronicles 2 28:20. King of Assyria
Zaphnathpaaneah: Genesis 41:45. Joseph's Egyptian name
Bashanhavothjair: Deuteronomy 3:14. The name Jair son of Manasseh
Chushanrishathaim: Judges 3:8-10. King of Mesopotamia
Merodachbaladan: Isaiah 39:1. Another spelling of Berodachbaladan, King of Babylon
Tilgathpilneser: Chronicles 1 5:6, {5:20;} Chronicles 2 28:20. King of Assyria
Zaphnathpaaneah: Genesis 41:45. Joseph's Egyptian name
Bashanhavothjair: Deuteronomy 3:14. The name Jair son of Manasseh
Chushanrishathaim: Judges 3:8-10. King of Mesopotamia
Other
Amazing Bible Facts
- The
Bible Never Contradicts Itself
There
are no contradictions in the Bible. Various people claim to find contradictions
but they have to take verses out of context to do so. When looking at the Bible
as a whole and understanding its teachings there are no contradictions. This is
amazing when one considers that the Bible was written over such a long period
of time.
- The
Prophecies of the Bible
There
are more than 3,200 verses with fulfilled prophecy either within the Bible
itself or since the Bible was written. But there are still more than 3,100
verses with unfulfilled prophecies.
- When
was the Bible canonized?
The
entire New Testament as we know it today, was canonized before the year 375
A.D. The Old Testament had previously been canonized long before the advent of
Christ.
- What
does "canon" mean?
"Canon"
is derived front the Greek word "Kanon," signifying a measuring rod.
Thus, to have the Bible "canonized" meant that it had been measured
by the standard or test of divine inspiration and authority. It became the
collection of books or writings accepted by the apostles and leadership of the
early Christian church as a basis for Christian belief. It is the standard by
which all Christians throughout the ages live and worship.
- When
was the first translation of the Bible made into English?
1382
A.D., by John Wycliffe.
- When
was the Bible printed?
The
Bible was printed in 1454 A.D. by Johannes Gutenberg who invented the
"type mold" for the printing press. It was the first book ever
printed.
What is
the oldest almost-complete manuscript of the Bible now in existence?
The
Codex Vaticanus, which dates from the first half of the fourth Century. It is
located in the library of the Vatican in Rome. There are older fragments of the
Bible that are still preserved however-- the oldest being a tiny scrap of the
Gospel of John was found in Egypt, dating back to the beginning of the second
century. (It is currently in the Rayland's Library in Manchester, England).
- How
many languages has the Bible been translated into?
The Holy
Bible has been translated into 2,018 languages, with countless more partial translations,
and audio translations (for unwritten languages). (This is an enormous amount
of translations. In comparison, Shakespeare, considered by many to be the
master writer of the English language, has only been translated into 50
languages.)
- Is
the Bible still the best-selling book in the world?
Yes,
indeed!
References
American
Bible Society, 1865 Broadway, New York, NY 10023
Halley, Henry H. Halley's Bible Handbook (Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1927, 1965).
Maxwell, Arthur. Your Bible And You (Washington D.C.: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1959).
Mickelson, A. Berkley and Alvera. Understanding Scripture (Peabody: Hendrickson Publishers, 1982, 1992).
Unger, Merrill F. TH.D., PH.D. Unger's Bible Handbook (Chicago: Moody Press, 1967)
Halley, Henry H. Halley's Bible Handbook (Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1927, 1965).
Maxwell, Arthur. Your Bible And You (Washington D.C.: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1959).
Mickelson, A. Berkley and Alvera. Understanding Scripture (Peabody: Hendrickson Publishers, 1982, 1992).
Unger, Merrill F. TH.D., PH.D. Unger's Bible Handbook (Chicago: Moody Press, 1967)
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